Every one of Limerick's 28 post-primary schools has a guidance allocation, and 17,779 students are enrolled across them. But guidance is not a service a student books — it is a fixed number of hours spread across a whole school, covering personal counselling, subject choice, CAO, PLC, apprenticeships and the paperwork behind all of it. This page sets out what the service actually covers in Limerick, and what a student or parent can do to prepare before they walk into that office.
Guidance in Limerick, by the numbers
Department of Education and Youth data for the 2025/26 school year records 28 post-primary schools in County Limerick, with 17,779 students enrolled. That splits almost evenly between the two local authority areas — 14 schools and 8,622 students in the Limerick City Council area, 14 schools and 9,157 students in the county.
Of those 28 schools:
- 12 are under the patronage or co-patronage of Limerick and Clare Education and Training Board, teaching 8,415 students
- 8 are DEIS schools, teaching 4,178 students
- 2 are fee-paying — Glenstal Abbey School (203) and Villiers Secondary School (508)
- 2 teach through Irish — Gaelcholáiste Luimnigh (606) and Laurel Hill Coláiste FCJ (315)
- The largest are Castletroy College (1,360), Mungret Community College (991), John the Baptist Community School (960), Crescent College Comprehensive (922) and Coláiste Chiaráin (821)
For national context, there are 429,653 post-primary students across 721 schools in the State.
There is no published figure for the number of guidance counsellors working in Limerick specifically. The Department does not break guidance allocation down by county, and neither the Institute of Guidance Counsellors nor the ETB publishes a Limerick count. Anyone quoting one is estimating.
What one guidance allocation has to cover
Guidance hours in Irish post-primary schools are allocated through the pupil-teacher ratio. The Institute of Guidance Counsellors' Pre-Budget Submission for 2026 records the current allocations as 18.4 in non-DEIS schools, 17.65 in DEIS schools and 18.6 in fee-paying schools, against IGC targets of 18.0, 17.25 and 18.20 respectively.
That allocation has to stretch across everything the role covers. The same IGC submission, drawing on a survey of its roughly 1,500 members, found:
- 87% report insufficient time to respond to student needs
- 40% of second-level schools and colleges use staff without a guidance counselling qualification for one-to-one guidance
- 72% report "holding" students themselves because of difficulty referring them on to external services
- Only just over one-third of respondents are employed solely to deliver guidance — the rest also carry a teaching timetable
- 64% of sole guidance counsellors receive under 95% of their school's allocated guidance hours
- Almost all report unpaid overtime, with over a third working seven or more extra hours a week
The historical picture is in the Teachers' Union of Ireland's April 2025 submission to the Department on guidance resourcing. 600 ex-quota guidance posts were removed in 2012 and restoration has not been completed. Between 2011/12 and 2015/16, time spent on one-to-one counselling in schools fell by 53.5% — from 12.0 hours a week to 5.59. The TUI is seeking a 250:1 student-to-counsellor ratio, in line with OECD practice.
There is a supply problem behind this, and it is a Munster problem. When the Department of Education announced a new part-time Graduate Diploma in Guidance Counselling for serving post-primary teachers, it identified the shortage of qualified guidance counsellors as "particularly acute in the Munster region." The programme — 50 places, delivered by DCU's Institute of Education, with 25 starting in January 2026 and 25 in September 2026 — is being hosted at Cork ETB's Bishopstown campus, the first time it has run anywhere in Munster.
Locally, the University of Limerick offers the MA in Guidance Counselling and Lifespan Development, a two-year part-time Level 9 programme accredited by the Department of Education, which is one of the recognised routes into the role for someone who already holds a post-primary teaching qualification.
None of this is a criticism of guidance counsellors. It is a description of a service with more demand than hours. The practical consequence for a Limerick student is simple: the time you get is finite, so what you bring into the room decides how far you get in it.
The four decisions a Limerick student is actually making
1. Subject choice, in third year
This is the earliest decision and the one most often made on the wrong basis — what your friends picked, what teacher you like, what you think looks good. Subject choice narrows the CAO courses available to you three years later, because specific courses carry specific subject requirements.
It is worth separating two different questions: which subjects match how you actually think and what you're interested in, and which subjects keep the doors open to courses you might want. Both matter. A student who picks on interest alone can lock themselves out of a course; a student who picks on requirements alone often drops the subject in fifth year.
2. The CAO
2026 was a harder year than the headline suggests. CAO had received 88,817 applications by the 1 February deadline, up 6.5% on 2025 — which was itself up 8.5% on the year before. Applications under the DARE access route rose 15%.
Leaving Certificate grades came down in 2026, but points did not follow. Across the 1,395 courses in CourseCompass's Round 1 comparison, 627 rose, 451 fell and 90 were unchanged, for an average movement of +5.9 points. More applicants chasing the same places absorbed the effect of lower grades.
The other figure worth knowing before you accept a Round 1 offer: of the 316 courses that went to a second round in 2026, 184 fell — an average drop of 16.7 points, median 9.
Round 1 offers issued on 26 August 2026. In the same week, the Minister for Higher Education announced 612 additional annual third-level places nationally — 268 in nursing and midwifery, 151 pharmacy, 80 veterinary, 78 medicine and 35 dentistry — with the University of Limerick among the beneficiaries.
3. PLC courses
A Post-Leaving Cert course is a one or two-year QQI programme, usually at Level 5 or 6, and in Limerick that means the College of FET, run by Limerick and Clare Education and Training Board across campuses in the city and county.
Mulgrave Street Campus (formerly Limerick College of Further Education) carries the largest full-time PLC offering, including Early Learning and Care, Healthcare Support, Nursing Studies and pre-nursing, Applied Social Studies, Art Craft and Design, Film and TV Production, Sound Production and Music Technology, Photography, Performing Arts, Business Studies, Digital Marketing, Legal Studies, Computer Systems and Networks, Software Development, Laboratory Techniques, Food Science, Construction Technology, Beauty Therapy, Hairdressing, Sports Recreation and Exercise, and Professional Cookery.
O'Connell Avenue Campus carries mostly part-time and adult provision across Levels 1 to 6, including Care of the Older Person, Care Support, Community Addiction Studies, Inclusive Education Practice, Accounting, Marketing Practice and Family Law.
Other College of FET locations in Limerick include Raheen, Kilmallock Road, Kilmallock Town, Newcastle West, Abbeyfeale, Cappamore, Croom, Hospital, Shanagolden, the Green Innovation Campus, the Hospitality Campus, the Northside Campus, the Organic Campus at Dromcollogher, Limerick School of Music and Kilfinane Outdoor Education Centre.
The point most often missed: a PLC is not only a destination, it is an entry route. Under the QQI/FET links scheme a Level 5 or 6 award can carry you into a degree programme without the CAO points. Mulgrave Street now also delivers tertiary degrees directly — a BSc in Computing with AI and a Bachelor of Business Studies, both to Level 8.
And in May 2026, LCETB, Mary Immaculate College, Tipperary ETB and the National Tertiary Office launched Ireland's first tertiary degree pathway into primary teaching: Year 1 is a QQI Level 5 major award in Education Studies delivered at Mulgrave Street, followed by a four-year B.Ed. at MIC. Five years in total, no CAO points entry, starting September 2026.
4. Apprenticeships
Limerick is a strong apprenticeship region. LCETB's College of FET delivers off-the-job training from two centres — Raheen Campus and Kilmallock Road Campus — across 16 apprenticeships: Accounting Technician, Aircraft Mechanics, Brick and Stonelaying, Carpentry and Joinery, Commis Chef, Electrical, Electrical Instrumentation, Hairdressing, Mechanical Automation and Maintenance Fitting, Metal Fabrication, Motor Mechanics, Original Equipment Manufacture, Plumbing, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning, Toolmaking, and Wood Manufacturing and Finishing.
LCETB is the national coordinating provider for the National Hairdressing Apprenticeship, with off-the-job training delivered in a purpose-built salon at Raheen.
Above craft level, the University of Limerick delivers six consortium-led apprenticeships from Level 7 to Level 10: Supply Chain Associate, Supply Chain Specialist, Lean Sigma Manager, Supply Chain Manager, Equipment Systems Engineer and Principal Engineer.
One thing to plan around: the queue is real. Figures supplied by SOLAS to the Oireachtas in August 2026 showed 3,017 craft apprentices nationally waiting more than six months to progress to their next off-the-job training phase, and 454 waiting more than a year. Median time to certification was 227 weeks in 2025, down from 239 in 2024.
Where you can actually study in Limerick
| Institution | What it is |
|---|---|
| University of Limerick | Full university, Castletroy |
| Mary Immaculate College | Education and liberal arts, South Circular Road and Thurles |
| Technological University of the Shannon (TUS) | Moylish, Clare Street and Coonagh campuses |
| TUS Limerick School of Art and Design | Clare Street / George's Quay |
| Griffith College Limerick | Independent provider, O'Connell Avenue |
| College of FET (LCETB) | PLC, apprenticeship, traineeship and tertiary degree provision across the city and county |
In September 2026 TUS published a €750m campus masterplan running to 2040, including the Gateway Forum and Graduate Studies Building at Moylish, the Cleeve's higher education campus with Limerick Twenty Thirty, an Applied Sciences Building, and an Arena and Engineering Research Building at Coonagh.
How to get more out of the guidance you do get
The counsellor in your school is the person who knows you, knows your school, and can write about you. Nothing replaces that. What you can do is arrive at the meeting further along than you would otherwise be.
Three things are worth doing before you go in:
Know your interest profile, not just your favourite subject. Interest inventories built on RIASEC produce a shortlist you can argue with — which is far more useful than a blank page.
Know how you learn. A VARK+M learning style profile is less about the label and more about the study strategies that follow from it, particularly if fifth year has not been going the way you expected.
Have a shortlist and a backup route. Come in with courses you have actually looked at, and know whether there is a PLC, tertiary degree or access route into them if the points don't land.
CourseCompass exists for that preparation stage. Course Compass matches you to CAO courses and produces a PDF booklet you can bring to the meeting. PLC Compass and Apprenticeship Compass do the same for Post-Leaving Cert courses and SOLAS apprenticeships. The Subject Interest Test is built for the third-year decision, and the Learning Style Test for the study problem. The Backdoor Routes finder maps 2,499 alternative entry routes into 1,009 CAO courses, each with its source document and verification date.
For schools, the same tools run from a single dashboard, so a counsellor can allocate assessments to a year group, see results in real time, and spend the hours they have on the students who need them most rather than on first-pass shortlisting.
Sources
All figures on this page are from named, published sources, verified on 10 September 2026.
- Post-primary enrolment and school counts for Limerick — Department of Education and Youth, Post-primary Schools 2025/26, Data on Individual Schools, gov.ie (final data as of 26 June 2026; census date 30 September 2025)
- Guidance allocation ratios, counsellor survey findings — Institute of Guidance Counsellors, Pre-Budget Submission 2026, June 2025
- Ex-quota post removal and one-to-one time decline — Teachers' Union of Ireland, Submission to the Department of Education regarding guidance resourcing, April 2025
- Munster shortage and DCU Graduate Diploma — DCU Institute of Education, 10 October 2025; gov.ie press release
- UL MA in Guidance Counselling and Lifespan Development — ul.ie
- CAO application volumes and DARE increase — RTÉ News, 10 March 2026
- CAO offer round dates — cao.ie
- Additional third-level places — Limerick Post, 21 August 2026
- College of FET campuses and courses — collegeoffet.ie; LCETB FET division
- Apprenticeship provision — College of FET Apprenticeships; National Hairdressing Apprenticeship; UL apprenticeships
- Apprenticeship waiting times — SOLAS data supplied via parliamentary question, reported by Irish Examiner, 21 August 2026
- MIC/LCETB primary teaching pathway — LCETB, 1 May 2026
- TUS campus masterplan — Limerick Leader, 1 September 2026
- CAO points movement 2026 v 2025 — CourseCompass points comparison